To do this you first switch to the user “homeassistant” via: sudo -u homeassistant -H -sĪnd initialize and activate the venv: cd /srv/homeassistantĪt the end you install python-wheel and with the Python3 package manager pip3 Home Assistant. You create a venv (virtual environment, documentation can be found here), which will use the libraries and the correct Python version. The following step is necessary to manage Python dependencies cleanly and separately from other projects on your Pi. Sudo chown homeassistant:homeassistant homeassistant Please set a password for the user on your system.Īfterwards we create the installation directory, also called “homeassistant”, and give the necessary read and write rights to the user “homeassistant”. sudo useradd -rm homeassistant -G dialout,gpio,i2c This user will also be added to three additional groups that are required to run various services. Then, for security reasons, first create a new user “homeassistant” with which the Home Assistant process is executed. Sudo apt-get install python3 python3-dev python3-venv python3-pip libffi-dev libssl-dev I will briefly summarize the necessary steps for you again.Īfter we have opened the terminal on our Pi, we first install all necessary packages: sudo apt-get update Should the process change in the future, you will find the most current information there. The installation follows these instructions from the documentation. In addition, there is a community plugin for FreeNAS that you can find on Github. Among the guides provided by the community you will find instructions for e.g. If you already have a NAS or server at home, it is a good idea to install Home Assistant on it. It may be a bit more complicated at the beginning, but in operation it has proven itself to me because of its lower complexity and good maintainability. If you still prefer to use this method, you can find all information here. We recommend the so-called HassOS (for Home Assistant Operating System, to be found on Github at ), which is a preconfigured image.įor me personally, this method did not always work well and I had to reinstall the server due to problems. There are several ways you can install Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi. Programming knowledge in Python is advantageous.A server, in the simplest case a Raspberry Pi.Interested? In this How-to I will show you how to install Home Assistant on a Raspberry Pi and give you an overview of functions and possibilities. Here you can install your own powerful home automation software on your own server – and in the simplest case a Raspberry Pi is enough – and use it not only for the devices you develop yourself, but also for integrations of all imaginable IoT manufacturers. Home Assistant is the solution to all these problems for you as DIYer. In addition, there are many different programs and apps for controlling the individual devices. Everyone is talking about IoT and many manufacturers offer solutions for it.Īfter the initial enthusiasm, however, disillusionment usually follows: there are an infinite number of standards and solutions, many are managed in a cloud and often products become useless and incompatible with each other if the manufacturer stops providing service. The last years have been very eventful for home automation.
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